Table of contents
S.V. NIKOLAEV, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering) (ingil@ingil.ru), А.K. SHREJBER, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering),
V.P. ETENKO, Doctor of Architecture
OAO «Central Scientific-Research and Design Institute for Residential and Public Buildings (OAO TSNIIEP zhilishcha)
(9, structure 3, Dmitrovskoye Hwy, 127434, Moscow, Russian Federation)
Panel and Frame House Building is a New Stage of Large-Panel Construction Development
It is shown that the most prospective systems of construction of precast reinforced concrete is the system of panel-frame housing construction (or PFC system
unlike FPC) which makes it possible to use advantages and maximally reduce disadvantages of panel and frame types of construction. The main innovative
component of the PFC system is its versatility. The system of panel-frame housing construction makes it possible to develop and reconstruct the old city districts in
complex and ensure the balanced structure for constructing residential houses of up to 25 storeys as well as schools, kindergarten, policlinics, and public buildings.
Keywords: panel-frame housing construction, hollow core slab, off-shuttering concreting, staircase and elevator section, hollow core strengthener, panel house
prefabrication, frame housing construction, cast-in-place housing construction.
References
1. Sokolov B.S., Mironova Yu.V., Gataullina D.R. Ways of
Overcoming of Crisis Situation in Large-Panel Housing
Construction. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials].
2011. No. 3, pp. 4–6. (In Russian).
2. Tikhomirov B.I., Korshunov A.N. The line of bezopalubochny
formation – efficiency plant with flexible technology.
Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2012. No. 4,
pp. 22–26. (In Russian).
3. Nikolaev S.V. Solution of Housing Problem in the Russian
Federation on the Basis of Reconstruction and Technical
Re-equipment of Housing Construction Industrial Base.
Zhilishchnoe Stroitel'stvo [Housing Construction]. 2010.
No. 2, pp. 2–5. (In Russian).
4. Ostretsov V.M., Magay A.A., Voznyuk A.B. , Gorelkin A.N.
Flexible System of Panel Housing Construction. Zhilishchnoe
Stroitel'stvo [Housing Construction]. 2011. No. 8, pp. 8–11.
(In Russian).
5. Magay A.A. Нousing construction at the present stage.
Zhilishchnoe Stroitel'stvo [Housing Construction]. 2012.
No. 4, pp. 9–12. (In Russian).
6. Yumasheva E.I., Sapacheva L.V. The house-building
industry and the social order of time. Stroitel'nye Materialy
[Construction materiаls]. 2014. No. 10, pp. 3–11. (In
Russian).
7. Patent RF 2521025. Pustotnaya plita s mnogopustotnymi
usilitelyami [Hollow plate with multihollow amplifiers].
Nikolaev S.V., Blazhko V. R. Declared 12.04.2013. Published
27.06.2014. Bulletin No. 18. (In Russian).
8. Nikolaev S.V. Panel and Frame Buildings of New Generation.
Zhilishchnoe Stroitel'stvo [Housing Construction]. 2013.
No. 8, pp. 2–9. (In Russian).
9. Blazhko V.P. A Fastener for Connection of Structural
Elements of a Panel Building. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel'stvo
[Housing Construction]. 2014. No. 1–2, pp. 3–6. (In Russian).
B.S. SOKOLOV, Doctor of Science (Engineering), K.A. FABRICHNAYA, Candidat of Science (Engineering)
The Kazan State University of Architecture and Construction (1, Zelenaya street, Kazan, 420043, Russian Federation)
The Construction of Eco-Schools Using a Universal Industrial Frame Construction System UIFСS-Tatarstan
The article discusses the concept of designing school buildings, providing a high level of comfort and implementing the principles of ecological design, with current
regulatory requirements, high speed and economy of construction. Proposed major planning decisions of buildings using the bearing frame system UIFCS and
design principle of engineering systems based on modern energy saving technologies.
Keywords: school, bearing system, environmental design, energy-saving technologies.
References
1. Kabanova O. Pedagogicheskoe prostranstvo [A pedago
gical space]. Project Russia. 1999. No. 12, pp. 33–37.
(In Russian).
2. Jodidio Philip. Architecture now! Taschen. 2001, pp 396–401.
3. Urban style. Eco architecture. Evergreen. Köln. 2008,
pp. 98–107.
4. Anisimov V.Yu. Problems of sustainable development
architecture school buildings. Architecton: Izvestiya vuzov
[Electronic resource]. 2011. No. 34. Access: http://archvuz.
ru/2011_22/35. (In Russian).
5. Pat. 141473 RF, MPK E04V. Uuniversal industrial frame
construction system UIFCS – Tatarstan / Sokolov B.S.
Opubl. 10.06.2014. [Electronic resource] bank of patents.
Access: http://bankpatentov.ru/node/597203. (In Russian).
6. Sokolov B.S. Antakov A.B., Fabrichnaya K.A. Design of
preschool and school institutions with the use of universal
industrial frame construction system (UIFCS) and large –
size ceramic stones. Housing Construction. 2014. No. 11,
pp. 7–9. (In Russian).
7. Sokolov B.S., Pozdeev V.M., Troshkov E.O. Feasibility study
of practicality of using new column and slab connection in
prefabricated reinforced concrete frameworks. Vestnik Vol
gogradskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitelno-
go universiteta. Ser.: Stroitelstvo i arkhitektura. 2013.
No. 31 (50). Ch. 2. Stroitel'nye nauki, pp. 58–61. (In Russian).
8. Sokolov B.S. Teoriya silovogo soprotivleniya anizotropnykh
materialov szhatiyu i ee prakticheskoe primenenie [The
theory of the power of resistance to compression of
anisotropic materials and its practical application]. Moscow:
ASV, 2011. 160 p. (In Russian).
9. Sokolov B.S., Troshkov E.O. Comparison of the static
calculation results of reinforced concrete flat plate floor
system obtained by different methods. Izvestiya KGASU.
2014. No. 3 (29), pp. 82–87. (In Russian).
10. Fabrichnaya K.A. K stroitel'stvu detskikh doshkol'nykh
uchrezhdenii v stesnennykh usloviyakh s ispol'zovaniem
universal'noi karkasnoi sistemy stroitel'stva UIKSS-Tatarstan
[Construction of kindergartens in cramped conditions using
a universal industrial construction framing system UIFCS-
Tatarstan]. Novoe v arkhitekture, proektirovanii stroitel'nykh
konstruktsii i rekonstruktsii: Materialy VIII Vserossiiskoi
(II Mezhdunarodnoi) konferentsii NASKR-2014. Cheboksary:
Chuvashsky universitet. 2014, pp. 41–47. (In Russian).
A.A. BENUZH, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) (abenuzh@gmail.com) E.N. ORENBUROVA Еngineer (9104805008@mail.ru)
Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (26, Yaroslavskoe Highway, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation).
Сommisioning Process of the Building in Аccordance with BREEAM
Internationally recognized certification system in the field of «green» building assess the quality of the commission-ing of specific criteria. The purpose of certain
activities on commissioning of buildings is the maximum risk reduction, associated with incorrect or incomplete commissioning of building systems. This article
describes the most important of these indicators, means of achieving them and international experience on the subject.
Keywords: green construction, commissioning, commissioning specialist, certification, assessment, engineering systems.
References
1. Telichenko V. I., Potapov A. D., Slesarev M. Ju., Shherbina E. V.
Ekologicheskaya bezopasnost' stroitel'stva [Sustainable cons-
truction]. Moscow: Arkhitektura-S. 2009. 311 p. (In Russian).
2. Retejum A.Ju. «Green» standards and sustainable
development in the field of Architecture, Planning and
Construction. Arhitektura i stroitel'stvo Rossii. 2014. No. 8,
pp. 18–24. (In Russian).
3. Telichenko V.I. Integrated Safety Construction. Vestnik
MGSU. 2010. No. 4, pp. 1–8. (In Russian).
4. Sergienko L.I., Podkolizin M.M. Green building as an ele
ment of sustainable development of Russia. Jekologija urba
nizirovannyh territorij. 2010. No. 1, pp.18–23. (In Russian).
5. Tabunshhikov Ju.A. Roadmap green building in Russia:
Problems and Prospects. AVOK: Ventiljacija, otoplenie,
kondicionirovanie vozduha, teplosnabzhenie i stroitel'naja
teplofizika. 2014. No. 3, pp. 4–10. (In Russian).
6. Bubnov Jj.К. Commissioning electrical systems of buildings
on the example of the United States. Zdanija vysokih
tehnologij. 2014. No. 3, рр. 27–34. (In Russian).
7. Evan Mills. A Golden Opportunity for Reducing Energy
Costs and Greenhouse Gas Emissions. Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory. 2009. 65 p.
8. Telichenko V.I., Benuzh A.A. Review and classification
of rating systems certification of buildings and structures.
Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo arhitekturno-
stroitel'nogo universiteta. Serija: Stroitel'stvo i arhitektura.
2013. No. 31–1 (50), pp. 239–243. (In Russian)
Yu.A. GRACHEVA, Candidate of Sciences (Biology), Director (gracheva@ecounion.ru), S.M. GORDYSHEVSKY, Chairman of the Board
NP “Ecological Union” (54, office 132, Fontanka Emb., 191002, St.-Petersburg, Russian Federation)
Development of International Systems of Voluntary Ecological Certification
The development of the eco-production market and international voluntary ecological certification systems, features of ecological marking of I, II and III types and
their comparative characteristic, bodies and systems of certification, their symbols (eco-labelling), legal aspects of voluntary ecological certification in the Russian
Federation, and development of voluntary ecological certification in Russia are considered.
Keywords: ecological construction, ecological goods and services, ecolabelling, ecological declaration, life cycle assessment (LCA), voluntary ecological
certification, legal regulation, The Global Ecolabelling Network, GEN.
References
1. Matyagina A.M., Smirnova E.V. Ekologicheski otvetstvennyi
biznes [Ekologicheski responsible business]. M.: FORUM,
2012. 192 pages.
2. Smirnova E.V. Ekologicheskaya markirovka. Rukovodstvo dlya
biznesmenov i vdumchivykh pokupatelei. [Ekologicheskaya
marking. The management for businessmen and thoughtful
buyers]. M.: Zelenaya kniga, 2012. 128 p.
3. Dayman S.Yu., T.V. Ostrovkova, E.A. Zaik. Sistemy
ekologicheskogo menedzhmenta dlya praktikov. [Systems
of ecological management for practicians]. M.: RKhTU
im. D.I. Mendeleeva, 2004. 281 pages.
4. Remizov A.N. On Stimulation of Environmentally Sustainable
Architecture and Building. Zhilishhnoe stroitel’stvo [Housing
Construction]. 2014. No. 3, рp. 41–43. (In Russian).
5. Sapacheva L.V. Ecosteady position of the Russian
architects. Zhilishhnoe stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction].
2010. No. 12, рp. 19–22. (In Russian).
6. Remizov A.N., Ladygina O.М. Stimulating the «green»
construction. Zhilishhnoe stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction].
2014. No. 3, рp. 36–39. (In Russian).
N.P. UMNYAKOVA, Candidate of Sciences (n.umniakova@mail.ru)
NIISF RAACS (21, Lokomotivny Passage, 127238, Moscow, Russian Federation)
Reduction in Heat Losses of a Behind Radiators Wall Surface
The process of heat transfer through the behind radiator wall at presence or absence of the screen made of heat-reflecting insulation on its inner surface is
considered. On the basis of the solution of balance equations of heat exchange of radiation between the heating device and the behind radiator wall, the formula
which makes it possible to calculate the temperature on the surface of the behind radiator wall depending on the coefficient of radiation of surface material has
been obtained. This makes it possible, on the basis of the conducted calculations, to assess the efficiency of using the screen made of reflecting heat insulation
on the surface of the behind radiator wall at various structural decisions of external walls.
Keywords: energy efficiency, reflecting heat insulation, coefficient of radiation, behind radiator wall, thermal resistance, heat losses.
References
1. Akhremenkov A.A., Kuzmin V.A., Tsirlin A.M. Energy
Efficiency of Coating the Inner Surface of Premises with
Reflective Heat Insulation. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction
Materials]. 2013. No. 12, pp. 65–67. (In Russian).
2. Umnyakova N.P.. Heat Protection of Cloused Air Spaces
with Reflective Insulation. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel'stvo [Housing
Construction]. 2014. No. 1–2, pp. 16–20. (In Russian).
3. Gagarin V.G., Dmitriyev K.A. The accounting of heattechnical not
uniformity at an assessment of a heatshielding of protecting designs
in Russia and the European countries. Stroitel'nye Materialy
[Construction Materials]. 2013. No. 6, рр. 14–16. (In Russian).
4. Levin E.V., Okunev A.Yu., Umnyakova N.P., Choubin I.L.
Osnovy sovremennoj stroitel'noj termografii. [Bases of a modern
construction termografiya]. Moscow: NIISF RAACS. 2012. 176 p.
5. Royfе V.S. To justification of a choice of a nondestructive
method of an assessment of heat-shielding properties of
construction materials. Stroitel'nye Materialy [Construction
Materials]. 2013. No. 6, pр. 22–23. (In Russian).
O.D. SAMARIN, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) (samarin1@mtu-net.ru)
Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (26, Yaroslavskoe Highway, 129337, Moscow, Russian Federation)
Selection of the Optimal Combination of the Energy Saving Measures During Renewal of Educational Buildings
The economical and energy expediency of using of the energy saving package during renewal of the educational building in terms of demands of SP 50.13330.2012
and of the Public Standard of the Russian Scientific and Technical Society of Builders is considered. The calculation results of design and required specific
thermal performance and other energy indexes of the building using procedure of SP and of the Public Standard, of the investment costs for building enclosures
and engineering systems, the summary heat consumption and other technical and economical parameters before and after renewal are presented. The analysis
of obtained data is given and conditions of payment back of the assumed package of measures with comparison to the initial status of the object constructed
according to the demands of SNiP II-3–79** which was active till the 1995th year using combined discounted costs are shown.
Keywords: energy efficiency, energy consumption decrease, renewal, energy saving measures, combined discounted costs, payback term.
References
1. Samarin O.D. Thermal physics. Energy saving. Energy
efficiency. Moscow: ASV. 2014. 296 р.
2. Gorshkov A.S. Energy efficiency in construction: problems
of standardizing and measures to decrease energy
consumption of buildings. Inzhenerno-stroitel’ny zhurnal.
2010. No. 1, рр. 9–13. (In Russian).
3. Dylewski R., Adamczyk J. Economic and ecological
indicators for thermal insulating building investments. Energy
and Buildings. 2012. No. 54In Russian).
4. Lapinskiene V., Paulauskaite S., Motuziene V. The analysis
of the efficiency of passive energy saving measures in
office buildings. Papers of the 8th International Conference
“Environmental Engineering”. Vilnius. 2011, рр. 769–775.
5. Samarin O.D. Problems of economics in maintenance of a
building microclimate. 2nd ed., revised and suppl. Moscow:
ASV. 2015. 134 p. (In Russian).
6. Gagarin V.G. Economical analysis of increase of thermal
performance level of building enclosures. Stroitel’nye materialy
[Construction Materials]. 2008. No. 8, рр. 41–47. (In Russian).
7. Gagarin V.G. Macroeconomic features of justification
of energy saving measures during increase of thermal
performance of building enclosures. Stroitel’nye materialy
[Construction Materials]. 2010. No. 3, рр. 8–16. (In Russian).
R.M. ALOYAN, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Corresponding Member of RAACS,
A.M. IBRAGIMOV, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), (igasu_alex@mail.ru),
A.N. LOPATIN, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering), E.A. VINOGRAY, Engineer
Ivanovo State Polytechnic University (20, 8 Marta Street, 153037 Ivanovo, Russian Federation)
Monitoring of Conditions of Zero Cycle Structures of Multistory Residential Building after a Long Break
In the course of the design and construction of high-rise buildings located in coastal zones, in addition to the traditional geological surveys, it is necessary to
conduct hydro-geological studies. For continuation of construction after a long break, long-term measures for monitoring the change in conditions of foundations
under difficult hydro-geological conditions of coastal areas are of great importance. These changes can lead to the disruption of normal operation of structures.
On the basis of monitoring of an object (the city of Ivanovo) after a long break, it is shown that it is necessary to provide engineering and technical measures
(construction solutions) for reducing specified (design) loads on the soil base of foundations.
Keywords: monitoring, earth base, water erosion, suffusion, cracks, hydro-geological conditions.
References
1. Ibragimov A.M., Lopatin A.N., Guschin A.V., Vinogray E.A.
Technical diagnostics of the zero cycle 17-storey residen
tial building with parking in Ivanovo. Zhilishchnoe
Stroitel'stvo [Housing Construction]. 2014. No. 1, pp. 48–51.
(In Russian).
2. Shishkin V.Ya., Pogorelov A.E., Makeev V.A. Strengthe
ning of the Existing Development at Construction of a
Building with a Foundation Pit of 18–20 m. Zhilishchnoe
Stroitel'stvo [Housing Construction]. 2011. No. 1, pp. 32–38.
(In Russian).
3. Semenov A.S Organization of technical inspection of
buildings of housing stock . Zhilishhnoe stroitel’stvo [Housing
Construction]. 2010. No. 12, рр. 23–25. (In Russian).
4. Vorobjev S.A., Sotnikov D.Yu. About efficiency of use of
methods of geodetic control at inspection of technical
condition of the unfinished and not preserved building.
Izvestiya Oryol state technical university: Construction and
Transport series. 2006. No. 33-4, рр. 17–19. (In Russian).
5. Lantsov I.V. Ponyatiye of object of incomplete construction
and its feature. Izvestiya Irkutskoi gosudarstvennoi
ekonomicheskoi akademii (Baikal'skii gosudarstvennyi
universitet ekonomiki i prava). 2011. No. 6, рр. 54.
(In Russian).
A.M. IBRAGIMOV, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), S.S. LAVRINOVICH, Engineer
Ivanovo State Polytechnic University (20, 8 Marta Street, 153037, Ivanovo, Russian Federation)
Physical-Mathematical Statement of a Problem of Non-Stationary Heat Transfer through Multilayer Enclosing
Structure in the Course of Its Heat-Moisture Treatment
Problems that occur during the heat-moisture treatment of three-layer reinforced concrete panels with foam polystyrene insulation at prefabricated concrete
plants are considered. The temperature of the heat-moisture treatment should not exceed the temperature of the destructive decomposition of polystyrene. A
cell model of non-linear heat transfer through the multilayer flat wall under various initial and boundary conditions makes it possible to calculate the distribution
of the temperature through the thickness of the multilayer reinforced concrete structure at any point in time at all stages of the heat-moisture treatment. A brief
description of the mathematical model of heat transfer in multilayer structure is presented.
Keywords: resource saving, heat-moisture treatment, mathematical modeling, heat transfer, Markov chains
References
1. Fedosov S.V., Ibragimov A.M., Gnedina L.Yu. Problems
of Three-Layer Enclosing Structures. Stroitel’nye Materialy
[Construction materiаls]. 2012. No. 71, pp. 9–12. (In Russian).
2. Fedosov S.V., Rumyantseva V.E., Krasilnikov I.V., Kasianen
ko N.S. Тheoretical and Experimental Studies of Processes of
Corrosion of the First Kind of Cement Concretes in the Pres
ence of Inner Source of Mass. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Con
struction materiаls]. 2013. No. 6, pp. 44–47. (In Russian).
3. Karpenko N.I., Yarmakovsky V.N. Main Directions of Resource
and Energy Saving during the Construction and Operation of
Buildings. Part 2 (continuation). Resource and Energy Saving
at the Stage of Installation (erection) of Structural System of a
Building and its Operation. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction
materiаls]. 2013. No. 9, pp. 46–55. (In Russian).
4. Fedosov S.V., Elin N.N., Mizonov V.E., Sakharov A.A.
A Cellular Model of Moisture Freezing and Thawing in En
closing Structures. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction
materiаls]. 2013. No. 3, pp. 70–73. (In Russian).
5. Mizonov V.E., Elin N.N., Barantseva E.A. Modeling and op
timization of a thermal state in the partitioned volumes with
internal sources of heat. Ivanovo: The Ivanovo state power
university of V.I. Lenin, 2010. 128 p.
6. Fedosov S.V., Ibragimov A.M., Gushchin A.V. Influence of
heatmoist processing on durability of the ferroconcrete pro
tecting designs and products. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Con
struction materiаls]. 2006. No. 9, pp. 7–8. (In Russian).
7. Fedosov S.V., Mizonov V.E., Barantseva E.A., Grabar Yu.G.,
Navinsky I.V., Folomeev D.Yu. Modeling of warming up of wall
panels at their heat treatment. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Con
struction materiаls]. 2007. No. 7, pp. 86–88. (In Russian).
8. Fedosov S.V., Ibragimov A.M., Gushchin A.V. Application of
methods of mathematical physics for modeling masso-and
power transfer in technological processes of the construc
tion industry. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction materiаls].
2008. No. 4, pp. 65–67. (In Russian).
A.A. LUKASH, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) (mr.luckasch@yandex.ru), N.P. LUKUTTSOVA, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering)
Bryansk State Academy of Engineering and Technology (3, S.T. Dimitrova prosp., 241037, Bryansk, Russian Federation)
Methods for calculating the heat conductivity of enclosing structures of variable cross-section for defining the thermal resistance of rounded logs, based on the
fact that regularly repeating sections are selected in enclosing structures, their areas are determined, and their averaged thickness is the ratio between the square
of the repeating section and its width, are offered. Results of the calculation of thermal resistance of enclosing structures made of rounded logs depending
on their diameters are presented. It is established that it is necessary to use additional heat insulation in houses made of rounded logs because the thermal
resistance of these structures is 2–3 times less than permissible. The necessity of regulation of thickness, moisture content and thermal resistance of enclosing
structures made of rounded logs is substantiated. A method for reducing the heat conductivity by means of creation of dead air spaces inside the rounded logs
is proposed; to prevent the inflow of cold air in winter it is necessary to insert plugs in butts of holes. In rounded logs with a through hole of 0,08 m diameter, the
thermal resistance increases by 60%.
Keywords: construction, thermal resistance, heat conductivity, rounded log.
References
1. Construction Norms and Rules 23-02–2003. Thermal
protection of buildings. Instead of Construction Norms
and Rules 23-01–99. Introduced 01.10.2003. Moscow:
NIISF RAASN. 2003. 36 p. (In Russian).
2. Set of Rules 23-101–2004. Design of thermal protection of
buildings. Instead Set of Rules 23-101–2000. Introduced.
01.06.2004. Moscow: NIISF. 2004. 122 p. (In Russian).
3. Lukash A.A., Grishina E.S. Houses made of rounded logs:
prospects of manufacture, shortcomings and ways of their
elimination. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials].
2013. No. 4, pp. 109–110. (In Russian).
4. Patent RF for useful model №133771. Ustroistvo dlya sverleniya
glubokikh otverstii v drevesine [Device for deep hole drilling
in wood] / Akhmedov G., Grishina E., Ivanov V., Lukash A.
Declared 23.01.2013. Published 27.10.2013. (In Russian).
5. Patent RF for useful model №135232 IPC F26 IPC F26 B9/10,
F26 In 3/04. Ustroistvo dlya konvektivnoi sushki otsilindrovannykh
breven [Device for convective drying of cylindrical logs] / Grishina E.,
Akhmedov G., Ivanov V., Lukash A. Declared 23.01.2013.
Published 20.09.2013. Bulletin No. 26. 3 p. (In Russian).
L.M. KOLCHEDANTSEV
1
, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), S.V. VOLKOV
1
, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) (wsw_1953@mail.ru),
A.D. DROZDOV
2
, Candidate of Sciences
1
Saint-Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (4, 2nd Krasnoarmeyskaya Street, 190005, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation)
2
OOO “A-Stroy-plus” (17, Liter A, of. 4-N, Verbnaya Street, 197375, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation)
Arrangement of the Construction Site for Erecting High-Rise Buildings
when Placing On-Site Concrete Mixing Unit
Issues of the organizational-technological design of high-rise buildings construction with due regard for the existing experience in the design and erection of
multistory buildings are considered. To solve such problems it is proposed to locate an on-site concrete mixing unit (CMU) on the territory of the construction
site for erection of a cast-in-place reinforced concrete framework with the object of realizing some efficient techniques. Parameters of the on-site CMU have
been determined on the example of the designed high-rise building in Saint-Petersburg. The reasonability of locating the on-site concrete mixing unit on the
construction site is substantiated by the fact that in the course of high rise building erection, concretes of different classes (from B25 up to B50) are used, highly
efficient modified additives are applied, fiber reinforcement is implemented in combination with bar reinforcement, concrete works are carried out with the use of
heated concrete mixes with after-curing by the “thermos” method, and various schemes of concrete mixes supply to the concreting place are realized.
Keywords: organizational-technological design of high-rise building construction, arrangement of construction site, technology and organization of construction
References
1. Kolchedantsev L.M., Osipenkova I.G. Features of
organizational and technological decisions at construction
of high-rise buildings. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel'stvo [Housing
Construction]. 2013. No. 9, pp. 1– 3. (In Russian).
2. Pochinchuk N.G., Pakhomenko A.V., Fefelov A.V. Up-to-Date
Automated System of Control of Technological Processes of
a Concrete Mixing Plant. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel'stvo [Housing
Construction]. 2012. No. 7, pp. 32–37. (In Russian).
3. Kolchedantsev L.M., Zubov N.A., Roshchupkin N.P.,
Kolchedantsev A.L. Structural-Technological Conceptions of
a Precast-Monolithic Building of Economy Class. Stroitel'nye
Materialy [Construction materiаls]. 2012. No. 4, pp. 17–19.
(In Russian).
4. Markovskiy M.A. High-rise construction from monolithic
reinforced concrete. Architecture and construction. 2011.
No. 2 (220), pp. 44–47.
5. Kapriyelov S.S., Sheynfeld A.V., Kiselyova Yu.A. Peculiarities
of System of Control Of High-Strength Concretes Quality.
Stroitel'nye Materialy [Construction materiаls]. 2012. No. 2,
pp. 63–68. (In Russian).